Faransiiska oo ka codsaday gargaar Yurub kadib dabkii ka kacay Bordeaux
Nidaamka Ilaalinta Madaniga ah ee Midowga Yurub ayaa la firfircoonayay iyadoo dab-dabayaashu ay hayeen in ka badan 42,000 hektar
Madaxweynaha Faransiiska Emmanuel Macron ayaa firfircoonayay nidaamka ilaalinta madaniga ah ee Midowga Yurub (CPM) wuxuuna codsaday gargaar wadamada kale. Tani waxay dhalisay kadib markii dab ka kacay xeebta Atlantic u dhow Bordeaux uu gubtay in ka badan 42,000 hektar oo kaymo ah.
Xaaladda Dabka iyo Saamaynta
Abaarto toddobaadyo ka dhacday Faransiiska ayaa sii xoogaysatay, iyadoo hulub-hulubyada kulaylka ay mararka qaar ka badnaayeen 40 darajo Celsius. Dabkii u dhow Bordeaux wuxuu gubtay in ka badan 42,000 hektar oo kaymo iyo dhir ah.
Dabka koonfurta iyo koonfur-bari Faransiiska ayaa qabtay shaqaale badan oo degdeg ah. Dabaysha xooggan ayaa kicisay dabka oo aan la joogsan karin, waxaana in ka badan 220,000 qof ay ka tagtay guryahooda iyo kuwa fasaxa.
Gargaarka Yurub iyo Nidaamka CPM
Si loo firfircooniyo CPM, waddan wuxuu u sheegaa baahidiisa xarunta is-coordination-ka degdegga ah ee Brussels (ERCC). Khubaro ERCC ayaa qiimeeya 37 waddan oo ka qaybqaata, waxaana diyaaradaha Portugal, Croatia, Czech, Germany, Turkey, Sweden iyo Slovakia ay Faransiiska u imaadeen.
EU waxay lix diyaaradood oo dab-demis ah u dirtay Spain (Greece, Turkey, Italy). 13 ka mid ah 22 diyaaradood oo xagaaga la heli karo ayaa loo abaabulay Faransiiska iyo Spain. Komishanka Yurub ayaa sheegay in kaykagu aanay ku filnayn baaxadda dabka.
RescEU iyo Qorshayaasha Mustaqbalka
Tan iyo 2019, EU waxay bilowday rescEU, kayd istaraatiiji ah oo diyaarado dab-demis, qalab caafimaad, iyo tiknoolaji gaar ah. 27 xubnood iyo 10 waddan oo kale ayaa ka qaybqaata, kana mid ah Norway iyo Turkey.
EU waxay samaynaysaa fleet rescEU oo ay maalgeliso €600 milyan. Qorshuhu wuxuu leeyahay 12 diyaarad oo cusub oo laga dhigi doono Faransiiska, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Greece iyo Croatia. Go'aamada waa wadaagaan Komishanka iyo wadamada.
President Macron requests European assistance amid intense fires near Bordeaux and across southern France
President Emmanuel Macron activated the EU civil protection mechanism and requested assistance from other European countries as wildfires escalated. A wildfire near Bordeaux has engulfed more than 42,000 hectares of forest and vegetation. More than 220,000 people have left their homes.
France faces severe wildfire conditions
A drought has intensified for weeks in France, while heat waves with temperatures sometimes exceeding 40 degrees Celsius have left vegetation extremely parched. Strong winds are fanning fire fronts, making them almost unstoppable across affected regions.
Fires and follow-up extinguishing in southern and southeastern France are tying up additional emergency personnel. France operates 12 Canadair water bombers and eight Dash aircraft, and leased extra aircraft and helicopters, yet the fleet is needed simultaneously in many areas.
European coordination and deployed assistance
To activate the mechanism, a country reports needs to the ERCC in Brussels, where experts assess which of 37 participating countries can help. Aircraft and helicopters from Portugal, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, Turkey, Sweden and Slovakia support France, mainly near Bordeaux.
The EU sent six additional aircraft from Greece, Turkey and Italy to Spain; 13 of 22 summer aircraft are now mobilized for France and Spain. The European Commission says current resources are likely insufficient for the fire scale.
RescEU reserve and long-term planning
Since 2019, rescEU has been a strategic reserve with aircraft, medical equipment and more; 27 EU states plus 10 countries including Norway and Turkey participate. For summer 2026, 777 firefighters from 14 countries were pre-positioned in vulnerable regions.
The EU is building a rescEU fleet at about €600 million, with twelve new aircraft to be stationed in six countries. The Commission notes aircraft are most effective early; large fronts can only be contained, not extinguished.
