Boqolaal muhaajiriin ah oo ka gudbay Morocco ilaa Ceuta iyagoo dabaalanaya
Maqaayadaha qaadashada carruurta aan la raacin ayaa ka buuxsamay awooddoodii loogu talagalay
Boqolaal muhaajiriin ah ayaa usbuucii la soo dhaafay ka soo gudbay dhulka Spain ee Ceuta ee Waqooyiga Afrika ee laga mamuloo Morocco. Juan Jesús Vivas wuxuu sheegay in ay xad-gudub ku yihiin agabka oo uu ka codsaday dawladda Spain in ay farageliso.
Tallaabooyinka iyo Xaaladda Xuduudda
Sawirro ayaa muujinaya muhaajiriinta oo dabaalanaya iyo isticmaalaya gawaanisho iyo qalab kale oo sabaynaya si ay u gaaraan Ceuta Khamiista, qaar kalena waxay marayeen albaab xayndaabka xuduudda. Ceuta waxay ku taal xeebta waqooyi ee Morocco, waxaana ka mamul Spain oo u dhexeeya marin-biyoodka Gibraltar, waana meel muddo dheer diiradda u ah muhaajiriinta Yurub.
Maxkamadda Sare ee Spain bishan hore waxay go'aamisay in muhaajiriinta laga qabto badda marka ay ku wadaan Ceuta ama Melilla aan loo celin karin Morocco si degdeg ah. Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha ee Spain ayaa sheegtay in shabakadaha tahriibka ay ka faa'iidaynayaan go'aankaas si ay u 'dhiirigeliyaan qulqulka muhaajiriinta aan dukumiintiyada lahayn, badankooduna waa dhalinyaro'.
Tirooyinka iyo Dhibaatooyinka Bini'aadantinimada
Warbaahinta Spain waxay qiyaaseen inta u dhaxaysa 2,000 ilaa 3,000 qof oo galeen Ceuta Khamiista sida ay sheegtay Reuters, laakiin Guardia Civil lama xaqiijin tirakoobkaas. RTVE waxay soo werisay in 'boqolaal' ay galeen maalintii, waxayna raacisay in in ka badan 1,500, badankooduna waa muhaajiriin dhalinyaro Morocco ah, ay gaareen Ceuta labadii toddobaad ee la soo dhaafay.
Vivas wuxuu sheegay in meydadka 60 qof laga soo saaray badda bilaha la soo dhaafay sida uu qoray RTVE. Wuxuu intaas ku daray in dhulku uu wajahayo xaalad degdeg ah oo bini'aadantinimo iyo ammaan, isagoo uga digay in xarumaha qaadashada carruurta aan la raacin ay ka shaqeynayaan dhowr jeer awooddoodii loogu talagalay.
Falcelinta Caalamiga ah iyo Isbarbardhigii Hore
Korodhka tirooyinka ayaa keenay isbarbardhig ay la dhigay May 2021, markaas oo qiyaastii 8,000 qof ay galeen Ceuta maalmo kooban, taasoo sii xumeysay xiisadaha diblomaasiyadeed ee Morocco. Dhulka Ceuta iyo Melilla ee Spain, oo ku yaal Waqooyiga Afrika, ayaa ah xuduuda kaliya ee dhulka ee Midowga Yurub ee Afrika.
Taliyaha guud ee Italy Giorgio Meloni wuxuu ku baaqay in Spain laga saaro aagga Schengen, isagoo sheegay in ay 'diyaar u yihiin in ay farageliyaan tallaabooyin aan caadi ahayn si ay u difaacaan xuduudaha iyo badbaadada muwaadiniinta'. Wuxuu ku yiri X: sawirada Ceuta waa 'yaab leh', waxayna muujinayaan in 'tahriibka sharci darrada ah ee aan la xakamayn karin uu khatar dhab ah ku yahay ammaanka xuduudaha Yurub'.
Hundreds have crossed from Morocco in recent days as officials warn of a humanitarian emergency
Hundreds of migrants have entered Spain's North African enclave of Ceuta from Morocco over the past week, the territory's leader said. Juan Jesús Vivas warned the influx is overwhelming resources and urged the Spanish government to intervene as conditions deteriorate.
Crossings and official response
Footage showed migrants swimming and using inflatable rings and other flotation devices to reach Ceuta on Thursday, while others ran through a gate in the border fence. Spain's Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska is expected to visit on Friday to assess the situation.
Vivas said the territory was facing a humanitarian and security emergency, warning that reception centres for unaccompanied minors were operating at several times their intended capacity. RTVE reported that the bodies of 60 people had been recovered at sea in recent months.
Legal context and scale disputes
Earlier this month, Spain's Supreme Court ruled that migrants intercepted at sea near Ceuta or Melilla cannot be summarily returned to Morocco. The interior ministry said trafficking networks were exploiting that ruling to 'encourage the flow of undocumented migrants, mostly young people'.
Reports conflict on numbers, ranging from hundreds to thousands. RTVE said 'hundreds' crossed Thursday and over 1,500 reached Ceuta in two weeks, while Spanish media estimated 2,000 to 3,000 on Thursday unconfirmed by Guardia Civil.
Regional and EU dimensions
Ceuta and Melilla are the EU's only land border with Africa, separated from Spain by the Strait of Gibraltar. Increased surveillance and barrier reinforcement have not stopped attempts, and the surge recalls May 2021 when around 8,000 entered, straining ties with Morocco.
Italy called for Spain's Schengen suspension. Prime Minister Giorgio Meloni said they were 'prepared to intervene with extraordinary measures to defend the borders and the safety of citizens', and on X called Ceuta images 'striking' and a 'concrete threat to the security of Europe's borders'.
