Ukraine: Qaybaha ugu daran ee baahida bani'aadanimada ee gobollada Donetska iyo Khersonska
Warbixin cusub oo ka soo baxday maamulka REACH ayaa sheegaysa in baahida bani'aadanimada ee Ukraine ay sii kordhayso, gaar ahaan gobollada Donetska iyo Khersonska, halkaas oo 82% iyo 68% oo guryo ay ku nool yihiin dadka ku dhacay dagaalka.
Xaaladda guud ee baahida bani'aadanimada
Warbixinta HSM ee Q2 2026 ayaa muujinaysa in deegaannada dhowaada garbaha dagaalka ay yihiin kuwa ugu daran ee baahida bani'aadanimada. Dadka reer galbeedka iyo koonfurta ayaa sheegay in lacag la'aan iyo xirfad la'aan ay yihiin caqabadaha ugu waaweyn, halka dhinaca bari ay dadku sheegeen in biyo iyo caafimaad la'aan ay yihiin caqabadaha ugu waaweyn.
Dhammaan gobollada la baaray ayaa muujiyay in xarumaha waxbarashada, dhismayaasha dowladda, waddooyinka iyo dhismayaasha la xiray ama la burburiyay. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in dagaalka uu saameyn weyn ku yeeshay nolosha dadka iyo adeegyada muhiimka ah.
Baahida caafimaadka iyo xaaladda guryaha
Baahida caafimaadka ee gobollada bari ayaa aad u sarreeysa. Gobollada Donetska, Zaporizka iyo Dnipropetrovska ayaa muujiyay in 82%, 73% iyo 67% oo guryo ay ku nool yihiin dadka ku dhacay dagaalka. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in caafimaadka dadka ay aad u liidato.
Guryaha dagaalka ayaa ah kuwa ugu badan ee dadku ku nool yihiin. Gobollada Khersonska iyo Donetska ayaa muujiyay in 82% iyo 68% oo guryo ay ku nool yihiin dadka ku dhacay dagaalka. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in guryaha dadku ay aad u liidato.
Tixraaca warbixinta iyo habka baaritaanka
Warbixinta HSM ayaa ah mid ka socota bishii labaad, waxayna ku saleysan tahay baaritaanno ku saabsan 300 guri iyo 900 wada hadal. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in warbixinta ay aad u muhiim u tahay in la ogaado xaaladda bani'aadanimada ee Ukraine.
Habka baaritaanka ayaa ku saleysan farsamooyin caafimaad oo lagu ogaado baahida bani'aadanimada. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in warbixinta ay aad u muhiim u tahay in la ogaado xaaladda bani'aadanimada ee Ukraine.
A new REACH Humanitarian Situation Monitoring report for Q2 2026 shows that settlements closer to Ukraine's frontline face the most severe humanitarian needs, with widespread damage to housing, schools and infrastructure across government-controlled areas.
Frontline Proximity Drives Severity of Needs
The latest assessment confirms that proximity to active combat zones correlates directly with the intensity of reported humanitarian challenges. Communities within 50 km of the frontline or the Russian border now account for the bulk of the monitoring focus, reflecting a strategic shift in data collection since February 2025.
Each monitoring round examines roughly 300 settlements through approximately 900 key informant interviews, using the Settlement Vulnerability Index to map the severity of needs across food security, water, shelter and protection sectors.
Donetska and Khersonska Oblasts Bear the Greatest Burden
Donetska and Khersonska Oblasts consistently recorded the highest shares of settlements with severe or above needs across all assessed sectors. In Khersonska, 82% of assessed settlements reported that at least 10% of residents live in war-damaged housing, compared with 68% in Donetska Oblast.
Unmet health needs are particularly acute in the East, where severe or extreme health needs were reported in 82% of settlements in Donetska, 73% in Zaporizka and 67% in Dnipropetrovska Oblasts.
Livelihoods and Infrastructure Remain Critical Gaps
Across the North and South, the most frequently reported challenges are a lack of money and insufficient access to jobs or livelihoods. In the East, the dominant concerns shift to a lack of drinking water and inadequate access to healthcare services.
Schools, educational facilities, government buildings, roads and bridges were most frequently reported as damaged or destroyed across all assessed areas, underscoring the long-term impact of sustained conflict on public infrastructure.
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