Mudaaharaadka India: Diidmada Modi ee xilka ka qaadista Wasiiradu waxay raacdaa qaabkii hore

Kumanaan taageere oo ka tirsan dhaqdhaqaaqa 'cockroach' ee uu hormuud u yahay dhalinyarada ayaa in ka badan bil ku degan magaalada New Delhi, iyagoo ku doodaya in Wasiirka Waxbarashada Dharmendra Pradhan uu iscasiluo. Mudaaharaadyadan ayaa dhaawacay in kabadan 100 qof, waxayna yihiin caqabadii ugu weynayd ee xukunka Modi.

Dhaleeceynta xisbiyada mucaaradka iyo go'aanka wasiirka

Xisbiyada mucaaradka waaweyn ee India waxay ku biireen banaanbaxyo maalinle ah oo waddada ka dhaca, waxayna xabsiga galiyeen si ay u xoojiyaan dalacadda ah in Pradhan laga saaro. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Wasiirka Waxbarashada Dharmendra Pradhan wuxuu sii joogay xafiiskiisa inkastoo ay jiraan wacdiyo ballaaran oo iscasilaaddiisa.

Muddo 12 sano ah oo uu Modi xukunka hayay, wuxuu si isdaba joog ah u diiday wacdiyada baahsan ee ah in wasiirro badan laga saaro, inkastoo ay jireen murano waaweyn oo ku xeeran. Tani waxay muujinaysaa qaab uu raacayo marka uu xal u raadsanayo dhaleeceynta shacabka.

Tusaalooyin hore: Sharma iyo arrimihii loo yaqaan 'cow lynching'

Habeenkii Sebtembar 16, 2015, Mohammad Akhlaq oo 50 jir ah ayaa laga dilay tuulada Bishada ee Uttar Pradesh, iyadoo loo haysto inuu xaday sac iyo hilibkiisa. Dilkan ayaa ahaa kii ugu horreeyay ee taxane ah ee laxiriira saca, wuxuuna kiciyay mudaaharaadyo dalka ka dhacay.

Wasiirkii Dhaqanka iyo Dalxiiska Mahesh Sharma wuxuu dilka ugu yeedhay 'shil', taasoo keentay in kooxaha Muslimiinta iyo xisbiyada mucaaradka ay dalacadda xilka dhigi lahaayeen. Sharma diidi waayay inuu iscasilo, wuxuuna sii ahaaday xubin ka tirsan golaha wasiirrada.

Kiisaska Vemula iyo Teni: Sii wadida qaabka

Janaayo 17, 2016, Rohith Chakravarthi Vemula oo 26 jir ah ayaa laga helay isdilay qolka hostelka ee Jaamacadda Hyderabad. Wuxuu la midoobay arday kale oo Dalit ah oo hostaylada laga saaray kadib eedeymo ay soo saareen wasiirrada Smriti Irani iyo Bandaru Dattatreya.

Labadaba wasiir baan iscasilin, Irani waxaa loo wareejiyay Wasaaradda Dharka 2016. Sannadkii 2021, wiilka Wasiirka Ajay Mishra Teni ayaa loo heystay dilka beeralayda, laakiin Teni wuxuu xilka sii hayay ilaa 2024.

From exam leak protests to past lynching and student death cases, federal ministers stayed on despite public outcry

Thousands of supporters of India's youth-led 'cockroach' movement have camped in New Delhi for over a month demanding Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation over exam paper leaks. More than 100 were wounded by police on Monday. The protests are the biggest challenge to Modi's third term.

Current protests and opposition backing

India's main opposition parties have joined the daily street demonstrations and courted arrests, amplifying the protesters' demand for Pradhan's sacking. The Gen Z-led protests represent the biggest public challenge to Hindu majoritarian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's rule so far in his third term.

Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has stayed in his office despite widespread calls for his resignation. In 12 years of Modi's rule, he has repeatedly defied widespread calls for the resignation of multiple ministers, despite major controversies surrounding them.

Past cases of ministers staying on

Mohammad Akhlaq was lynched on September 16, 2015, in Bishada, Uttar Pradesh, over suspected cow meat storage. Then-minister Mahesh Sharma called it 'an accident' and refused to step down. He later bowed before an accused's coffin and was dropped only after Modi's 2019 win.

After Rohith Chakravarthi Vemula's death on January 17, 2016, ministers Smriti Irani and Bandaru Dattatreya faced resignation calls over hostel bans influenced by their letters. Both remained in cabinet; Irani moved to Textiles, Dattatreya later became governor. Ajay Mishra Teni also stayed until losing in 2024.

Rare resignation and contrast

The only resignation of a Modi minister in response to a public demand for accountability was seen in the immediate aftermath of the coronavirus pandemic. Health Minister Harsh Vardhan quit during the 2021 second wave as criticism of the government's response mounted.

Modi's critics contrast his party's trend with the prior Congress government, where several ministers resigned or were sacked over accountability calls. The documented record shows a consistent pattern of retaining ministers through major controversies across Modi's terms.