Madasha Falanqaynta Degdegga ah ee Degmooyinka Soomaaliya oo la dhisaya si loo xoojiyo go'aamada bini'aadantinimada

Soomaaliya waxay wajaheyso xaalad bini'aadantinimo oo murugsan oo ay abuureen shoogag cimilo, iskahorimaad iyo badbaado darro, barakac, iyo adeeg yar. Baahiyaha ayaa degmo gudaheed kala duwan, taasoo keentay baahi xog degmo heer ah.

Qaab dhismeedka isuduwidda degmooyinka

Go'aan qaadashada heer degmo waxaa caqabad ku ah xog jaban oo qayqsan, oo aan joogto ahayn, iyo faahfaahin juqraafi oo aan isku mid ahayn. Aragtiyada bulshada lama dhexgeliyo falanqaynta caadiga ah ee xogta.

Madasha Isuduwidda Degmooyinka (ABC) ayaa laga aasaasay degmooyin mudnaan leh si loo xoojiyo go'aamada salka ku haya deegaanka. Tani waxay wanaajisay isuduwidda u dhexeeya hawlwadeennada, daneeyayaasha deegaanka, iyo qaab dhismeedka qaranka.

Madasha Falanqaynta Degmooyinka (ABAP) iyo ujeedadeeda

ABAP waxaa loogu talagalay inay xalliso farqiga xogta adigoo ururinaya, maamulaya, falanqaynaya, oo muujiya xogta khuseeya go'aamada bini'aadantinimada heer degmo ee Soomaaliya. Waxay isku keentaa xog labaad oo halbeegsan iyo xog cilmiyeysan.

Mashruucu wuxuu ka faa'iidayaa casharrada tijaabaddii 2025 ee RTM ee REACH ku sameeyay Jamaame iyo Beletweyne. Tijaabadu waxay muujisay qiimaha wada-abuurka ABC, iyo xaddidaadaha ku tiirsanaanta xogta qaran ee qorsheynta degmo.

Qaabka falanqaynta ee la midka ah ee degmooyinka

ABAP waxay sii wadi doontaa qaab falanqayn degmo ku salaysan oo guud oo dhexmara degmooyinka oo dhan. Tan waxaa loogu talagalay in la hubiyo isbarbardhig iyo miisaan cilmi ah oo ku salaysan halbeego la mid ah.

ABC-yada ayaa loo ogolaanayaa inay natiijooyinka ku dabaqiyaan aqoon deegaan iyo falanqayn wadajir ah. Tan waxay isku dhejinaysaa aragtiyada bulshada iyo cabbiraadaha baahida, taasoo xoojinaysa go'aamada ku saleysan xaalad degmo.

ABAP builds on 2025 pilot lessons to improve local data use and coordination

Somalia faces a complex humanitarian crisis driven by climate shocks, conflict, displacement and uneven service access. Needs differ sharply within districts, straining local response. A new analysis platform aims to close data gaps and support district-level humanitarian coordination.

Humanitarian Context and Coordination Gaps

Somalia continues to face a complex humanitarian situation shaped by recurrent climatic shocks, conflict and insecurity, displacement, constrained access to services, and uneven humanitarian presence across affected districts. Needs vary considerably within districts, including between urban centres, displacement sites, rural settlements, and hard-to-reach areas.

Area-Based Coordination platforms have been established in priority districts to strengthen locally grounded decision-making and improve coordination between operational actors, local stakeholders, and national-level structures. However, district-level decision-making remains constrained by fragmented and infrequent data, inconsistent geographic granularity, and limited community input.

Platform Design and Pilot Foundations

The Area-Based Analysis Platform is designed to address these gaps by collecting, managing, analysing, and visualising data relevant for district-level humanitarian decision-making in Somalia. It builds on lessons from the 2025 Real-Time Monitoring pilot conducted by REACH in Jamaame and Beletweyne districts.

The pilot demonstrated the value of co-creation with ABCs, while also highlighting limitations of relying heavily on national-level datasets for district-level planning. The ABAP will maintain a common area-based analysis framework across districts, allowing ABCs to contextualise findings through structured review and local knowledge.

Outlook for District-Level Analysis

The ABAP approach seeks to balance local relevance with standardisation, comparability, and scalability across Somalia's affected districts. By integrating community priorities and vetted local expertise, the platform intends to inform more timely and grounded response planning at the district level.

Sustained district-level analysis remains essential where national datasets lack sub-district detail and timely data. The platform's structured review process aims to reduce fragmentation and support comparable analysis across multiple partners and sectors operating in Somalia.